Florida Physical Therapy Jurisprudence Practice Exam

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Which of the following roles can only supervise but not assess training for patient tasks?

  1. Licensed physical therapist

  2. Physical therapist assistant

  3. Registered nurse

  4. Unlicensed aide

The correct answer is: Physical therapist assistant

The role of a physical therapist assistant is defined by their responsibilities in the healthcare setting, particularly in relation to patients and the supervision they provide. While physical therapist assistants can participate in the implementation of treatment plans set forth by licensed physical therapists, they are not permitted to assess or evaluate the training needs of patients. Their role is primarily supportive; they assist in executing the treatment protocols established by a licensed physical therapist but do not hold the responsibility for evaluating or determining the appropriateness of those treatment modalities. The distinction is important in the context of healthcare regulations and the scope of practice established for each role. The licensed physical therapist retains the authority to assess patient needs, develop treatment plans, and make clinical decisions. In contrast, the physical therapist assistant’s role is more focused on delivering hands-on care under the supervision of a licensed therapist. In contrast, a registered nurse typically has training and authority to assess patients and evaluate their care needs, while an unlicensed aide may assist in patient tasks but is not expected to hold the same level of responsibility for supervising or training independently. Thus, the physical therapist assistant’s limitations in assessment responsibilities clearly define their role as one that can supervise but not assess training for patient tasks.